“CLAY
POT COOKING” AN EDGE OVER METAL UTENSILS
By-
Prof.Abhijeet Gajaralwar
We belong to generation were most us has
always seen use of iron, brass, copper, aluminum, non-stick cook wares etc for
cooking. But there is another style of cooking which more ancient and more
health beneficiary than above mentioned all types of vessel cooking and that is
Clay pot cooking. Clay pot cooking may seem odd or new to current generation
but if we ask to our grandparents they all are well aware of clay pots. Many
people have a single clay pot ‘Ghada/maath’ at their home to store water in it
and all are aware that water from ghada/maath is tastier than fridge water and also better health wise. Similarly these
clay pots were used for cooking as well before the introduction of metal
utensils. I still remember when I used to go to my Grandmother’s house she used
to give curd which is directly been prepared and set in clay pots and I can
immediately find the difference between normal curd and clay pot curd. Bit
Obvious the clay pot curd was much better in taste and texture. In this article
we will understand the benefits of Clay pot cooking
According to Ayurveda, "cooking in a
clay pot not only has a variety of health benefits but also makes for an easier
cooking process and in the end, a more flavorful and nutritious dish. Due to
its numerous health benefits, Ayurveda suggests cooking in a clay pot. Cooking
in a clay pot is much better than cooking in a normal utensil, not just for its
various health benefits, but also makes it much simpler to cook and improves
the quality of the food at the end. The porosity and natural insulation
properties of clay causes heat and moisture to circulate throughout clay pots.
This makes cooking in a clay pot a much slower process but has added benefit of
preventing amateur cooks from burning their dishes. More importantly, this
causes the moisture and nutrient loss while cooking in clay pots to be much
lower compared to cooking in metal or enamel lined utensils."
Due to the porous texture of clay
pots it allows both moisture and heat to circulate through the food, which
results in slow yet aromatic food. It also retains the nutrition of the food,
which is generally lost in other types of utensils. The heat generated in clay
pots helps meats stay tender and soft as the muscle proteins denature and
collagen breaks down completely. It also has an earthy flavour added
to it, which we bet you may not get in any other utensil.
Clay is alkaline in nature and it interacts
with the acidity in the food, thereby neutralizing the pH balance and
eventually making food healthier and a lot tastier. It is believed to provide
the required minerals including calcium, magnesium, iron,
phosphorus and sulphur that benefits our health.
Due
to its heat resistance and slow cooking, the food retains all its oils and moisture; therefore, you
require less oil and fat for providing moisture to your
food.
No
matter how modern times may be, we are sure there are shops that still sell
pure and unglazed clay pots. Clay pots are not very expensive, at least not
more than any other types of utensil. You can get them in different shapes and
sizes without really making a hole in your pocket.
The only precaution to be taken in clay pot
cooking is to avoid using glazed clay pots. Glazed clay pots contains chemical
for better finishing and that can be harmful. It is bit difficult to get
products in their purest form, but it isn't impossible. It s a suggestion to
start cooking in clay pots, make sure you do not buy any glazed or polished
one, rather try and find unglazed ones. If you get your hands on them, you
wouldn't want to miss the earthy flavours of food and surely never want to go
back to other utensils.
Abhijeet Gajaralwar
Asst. Professor
Suryadatta College of Hospitality Management and Travel Tourism
Pune
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